Carpinus caroliniana-seedling (American Hornbeam/Ironwood)

Carpinus caroliniana, commonly known as American Hornbeam or Ironwood, is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree. The seedling cultivar specifically refers to a young plant that has recently germinated from a seed. It features a smooth, gray bark, simple alternate leaves with serrated margins, and inconspicuous green flowers that bloom in spring. The American Hornbeam is a relatively slow-growing tree that forms a dense, rounded crown, making it an excellent choice for small gardens or landscapes. It is known for its attractive foliage that turns yellow, orange, or red in the fall.