Carum carvi (Caraway/Meridian Fennel/Persian Cumin)

Carum carvi, commonly known as Caraway, Meridian Fennel or Persian Cumin, is a biennial plant native to Europe and Western Asia. It is a member of the Apiaceae (carrot) family and grows up to 2 feet tall. It has feathery leaves and produces small white flowers that develop into elongated fruits containing the seeds commonly used as a culinary spice. Caraway is known for its distinct aromatic flavor and is used in a variety of cuisines. In addition to its culinary uses, Caraway also has some medicinal properties and is used in traditional herbal medicine for digestion and soothing stomach issues.