Rhamnus frangula (Alder/Glossy Buckthorn)

Rhamnus frangula, commonly known as Alder or Glossy Buckthorn, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that typically grows to a height and width of 10-12 feet. It is characterized by its arching branches and glossy, dark green leaves. In early to mid-summer, it produces clusters of small, fragrant yellow flowers, which are followed by small black fruits.The plant is known for its tolerance of wet soils and can thrive in a wide range of conditions. It is commonly used in landscape design for hedges and screens, as well as for erosion control along streams and ponds.